There’s no scarcity of UNESCO World Heritage Websites in Europe to go to. There are over 400 to select from to attempt to match into your subsequent European journey itinerary (or a lifetime’s price of itineraries).
From Italy, boasting probably the most UNESCO websites in all of the world, to the Czech Republic, claiming the smallest, Europe has some actually gorgeous UNESCO websites. Any trip to Europe can simply slot in a UNESCO website price visiting with ease!
Europe is bursting on the seams with websites of great historic heritage that outline the event and cultural progress of the continent. Nonetheless, the pure heritage of many European countries is world-famous and is the epitome of what it means to be a notable World Heritage Web site.
However generally, with seemingly limitless alternative comes the marginally overwhelming lack of ability to resolve. How will you resolve which website/s lower your subsequent journey away? Which internet sites finest pique your curiosity, present that Insta good shot, or entertain the entire household?
Out of all of the UNESCO websites you can decide in Europe, we’ve compiled the next listing of 16 of the most effective UNESCO websites in Europe you’ll wish to go to.
Present Desk of Contents
- A Very Brief Overview
- Best UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Europe to Vist
- 1. Mont-Saint-Michel and Bay, France
- 2. Historic Center of Prague
- 3. Pingvellir National Park, Iceland
- 4. Plitvice Lakes National Park, Croatia
- 5. Vatican City, Italy
- 6. Museum Island, Germany
- 7. Giant’s Causeway and Causeway Coast, Northern Ireland
- 8. Stonehenge, England
- 9. Old and New Towns of Edinburgh, Scotland
- 10. La Sagrada Família, Spain
- 11. Medieval City of Rhodes, Greece
- 12. Old Bridge Area of the Old City of Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina
- 13. Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn, Austria
- 14. West Norwegian Fjords – Geirangerfjord and Nærøyfjord, Norway
- 15. Holy Trinity Column in Olomouc, Czech Republic
- 16. Historic Town Center of Brugge, Belgium
- FAQs
- How many UNESCO heritage sites are there in Europe?
- Which European country has the most UNESCO World Heritage sites?
- Where is the city with the most UNESCO World Heritage sites located?
A Very Temporary Overview
With over 400 UNESCO World Heritage Websites in Europe, you’re assured to search out one to take your fancy for some vacation inspiration! However earlier than we dive into our listing detailing only a handful of the UNESCO websites Europe presents, right here’s a fast overview of some prime selections to choose from:
Web site | Location | 12 months Established as UNESCO Web site | Distinctive Options | Greatest for (Sort of Traveler) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mont-Saint-Michel | Normandy, France | 1979 | Gothic-style Benedictine abbey, Historic pilgrimage website | Historical past Fans, Structure Lovers |
Historic Center of Prague | Prague, Czech Republic | 1992 | Medieval structure, Prague Castle, Charles Bridge | Cultural Explorers, Historical past Buffs |
Þingvellir National Park | Iceland | 2004 | Assembly level of tectonic plates, Silfra scuba diving | Nature Lovers, Outside Adventurers |
Plitvice Lakes National Park | Croatia | 1979 | Lakes, waterfalls, caves, Mountain climbing, Row boating | Nature Fans, Hikers |
Vatican City | Rome, Italy | 1984 | St. Peter’s Basilica, Sistine Chapel, Vatican Museums | Spiritual Vacationers, Artwork Aficionados |
Giant’s Causeway and Causeway Coast | Northern Eire | 1986 | Hexagonal basalt columns, Legend of Finn and Benandonner | Nature Fans, Mythology Followers |
Greatest UNESCO World Heritage Websites in Europe to Vist
1. Mont-Saint-Michel and Bay, France

Arguably one of the gorgeous and distinctive sights in France, Mont Saint Michel begins this listing of notable UNESCO websites in Europe. Mont Saint Michel is a famous historical landmark within the North of France, Western Europe. It was a serious pilgrimage vacation spot in Europe for hundreds of years.
Mont-Saint-Michel sits on a rocky outcrop in a surrounding bay shared by Brittany and Normandy. A spotlight of any go to is the gothic-style Benedictine abbey crowning the mount of this islet.
A well-liked vacationer spot, the world sees about 2.5 million vacationers yearly! So, it’s finest to go to within the shoulder season for France in Might/June or September/October to keep away from massive crowds.
Mont Saint Michel serves as an honest day trip option from Paris. It’s about 4 hours away by way of public transport if you happen to want to go solo, or many tour operators supply guided tours of this prime UNESCO website.
Or, you can all the time keep throughout the historic city partitions. Keep in an outdated 14th-century home, Auberge Saint Pierre, for interval allure and quick access to the abbey.
See Associated: Best Beaches in France
2. Historic Heart of Prague

Saved from large-scale city renewal are Prague’s cobbled streets and iconic landmarks. It’s one of the visited cities in Eastern Europe and an awesome selection for a budget-friendly vacation.
The town has an in depth and thrilling historical past. Its growth all through the years is obvious within the numerous architectural kinds you’ll see when strolling round.
Prague served as a mannequin in city growth for a lot of Jap Europe over time. Its affect on architectural innovation and creative traditions is simple. Go on a walking tour of the town to witness the type adjustments, highlighting the town’s city progress from the medieval ages to the trendy day.
For prime spots to go to within the metropolis, the historic complicated of Prague Citadel is a private favourite. It’s the biggest fort complicated on the earth, thought to have been constructed round 880 AD. There’s additionally the ever-so-busy gothic Charles Bridge, of which development started in 1357, and the Prague Orloj, the world’s oldest functioning astronomical clock.
See Associated: Best Day Trips from Prague
3. Pingvellir Nationwide Park, Iceland

Probably the most visited park in Iceland, Þingvellir (roughly pronounced “Thingvellir“), is within the coronary heart of the island’s well-known Golden Circle. Þingvellir holds excessive esteem because of its political energy because the birthplace of Iceland and as residence to the nation’s (and the world’s) oldest ongoing parliament.
Of all of the pure websites holding a spot on the UNESCO World Heritage Record, Þingvellir holds a novel geological significance. Two tectonic plates (The Eurasian and North American) meet. Rent a automotive or join in on a tour from Reykjavik to go to Þingvellir alongside different Golden Circle highlights of Gullfoss Waterfall and the Geysir Geothermal Space.
One of many prime issues to do within the park, and a spotlight of my very own go to to Iceland, is to scuba dive between the two plates at Silfra! The visibility you get by way of the unbelievably crystal-clear water is one thing else. It’s absolutely a novel diving expertise you gained’t have the ability to replicate so simply elsewhere on the earth.
See Associated: Most Beautiful Places in Iceland to Visit
4. Plitvice Lakes Nationwide Park, Croatia

The Plitvice Lakes Nationwide Park is a surprising pure surroundings with a deserving spot on the World Heritage Record. Over 1000’s of years, waters have flowed freely over limestone and chalk, creating a set of lakes, waterfalls, and caves. Such pure geological processes proceed in the present day on this ever-changing surroundings.
Proving to be a major cultural heritage website for Croatia, the park consists of 16 lakes and 92 waterfalls. The realm is superb for climbing, and when the crowds get somewhat an excessive amount of, you may take to the water on a row boat for a special perspective of the park. It makes for an awesome day journey from neighboring spots like Dubrovnik, Zagreb, and Split.
For my go to to the Plitvice Lakes Nationwide Park, I stayed shut by within the small city of Korenica. Falling Lakes Hostel is a budget-friendly possibility providing shuttle companies to and from the park.
You possibly can’t miss staying shut by so you will get in as early as potential to benefit from the park for a few hours earlier than the crowds construct up!
See Associated: Best Day Trips from Split, Croatia
5. Vatican Metropolis, Italy

Any journey to the Italian capital metropolis of Rome is incomplete with out popping a go to to the holy website of Vatican Metropolis into your itinerary. Vatican Metropolis is the smallest nation on the earth, however nonetheless attracts round 5 million guests yearly!
A serious spotlight of visiting Vatican Metropolis is St.Peter’s Basilica. With a lot gold, it’s exhausting to understand the general worth and the most effective view of Rome from its roof. You may also see mummified popes and go to the necropolis mendacity beneath.
After all, the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel is a well-known sight to behold! That, and the many museums (54) inside Vatican Metropolis that show stunning artworks and historic objects.
The one nation on the earth to be listed on the World Heritage Record, I like to recommend visiting the Vatican Metropolis with an organized tour. You get to skip the queues and get a extra enriching, in-depth expertise studying of its historical past. After all, as soon as your tour of selection is over, you’re free to roam as you please.
See Associated: Where to Stay in Rome: Best Areas & Neighborhoods
6. Museum Island, Germany

In Berlin, Germany, you’ll discover Museum Island, a UNESCO website since 1999. A powerful assortment of world-renowned museums makes this spot within the capital of Germany one of many many UNESCO World Heritage Websites in Europe price visiting. There are 5 museums to go to at Museum Island – the Altes Museum, Bode Museum, Pergamon Museum, Neues Museum, and the Alte National Gallery.
Throughout World War II, Nazis deliberate a major website conversion, which was luckily by no means seen by way of. Nonetheless, the location lay in close to break following the struggle, however after in depth renovation, the museums have been restored to their former glory. To avoid wasting cash, you may truly go to all 5 museums, alongside 31 different museums in Berlin, with the Berlin Museum Pass.
Over 3 million annual guests go to Museum Island to see artifacts relationship again way back to prehistory, proper as much as the nineteenth Century. Whilst you can get pleasure from strolling round solo, as I did, a guided tour of any of its museums will certainly add to the expertise.
See Associated: Best Museums in Berlin, Germany to Visit
7. Large’s Causeway and Causeway Coast, Northern Eire

As Northern Eire’s solely UNESCO World Heritage Web site, the Giant’s Causeway on the Causeway Coast is a particular vacationer draw. There are about 40,000 columns, most hexagonal, however a number of cylindrical columns are recognized regionally as “Large’s Eyes.”
The legend behind the Large’s Causeway tells of a rivalry between an Irish big, Finn, and a Scottish big, Benandonner. The 2 have been stored from combating by the ocean that parted them. So, the causeway was created as a bridge to cross the water so the 2 may batter out their variations!
After all, the extra scientific background to the Large’s Causeway is that it was shaped about 50-60 million years in the past from a volcanic eruption. Because the molten basalt penetrated by way of the mushy chalk floor of the time, it contracted and fractured because it cooled. This cut up the basalt into the long-lasting hexagonal pillars that also stand in the present day.
See Associated: Best Cheap Castles to Stay in Ireland
8. Stonehenge, England

Maybe one of many most famous historical monuments in the world, Stonehenge is an archaeological website that made it to the UNESCO World Heritage Record in 1986. This historic website sits in Wiltshire, England, about eight miles from the town of Salisbury, and receives over 1 million guests every year.
Older than the pyramids of Egypt and the Roman Empire, there’s an aura surrounding Stonehenge concerning precisely who constructed it. Whereas the location has been used and modified by many teams over its in depth historical past, nobody actually is aware of for positive who constructed Stonehenge. Though, archeological proof suggests early hunter-gatherers created the location through the early Mesolithic period.
It makes for a great day trip from central London to tick off a notable UNESCO website out of your listing! In any other case, the distinctive Mandalay Holiday Home is simply a 30-minute stroll away from the location.
See Associated: Best Things to Do in England & Places to Visit
9. Outdated and New Cities of Edinburgh, Scotland

The old and new town of Edinburgh have been on the World Heritage listing since 1995. The mix between the organically constructed medieval streets of the outdated city and the 18th-century structured planning of the brand new city earned the town its UNESCO standing.
The outdated city of Edinburgh stretches from Edinburgh Citadel to Holyrood Palace. I’d advocate each these websites as must-visits for any journey to the Scottish capital.
Edinburgh Castle has a historical past of royalty, pirates, and prisoners of struggle, making for an thrilling go to for all of the household. Holyrood Palace is nice for a guided tour to be taught the Royal historical past of Scotland and the nation’s turbulent previous.
The new town of Edinburgh is extra central to the town. It’s an awesome spot to admire historic buildings with Georgian and neo-classical architectural significance. New City can be higher through the summer season months, with loads of open areas to lounge round within the solar (when it reveals up).
See Associated: Best Places to Visit in the United Kingdom
10. La Sagrada Família, Spain

Having contributed considerably to trendy architectural heritage, seven buildings by Antonio Gaudi in Barcelona, Spain, and the encompassing space have UNESCO standing. In all probability probably the most well-known of those could be La Sagrada Família.
The architectural kinds explored by Gaudi in his work characteristic freedom of kind, shade, and texture and possess a novel, natural unity with the encompassing surroundings. La Sagrada Família holds immense cultural heritage for Barcelona and sees about 5 million annual guests.
Whereas Gaugi designed this architectural icon, he didn’t survive to see its completion. Development started in 1882 however nonetheless hasn’t been accomplished to at the present time! As Gaudi died in 1926, he gained’t ever see the completion of one in all his best buildings.
To remain near La Sagrada Família, many top-notch apartment rentals a stone’s throw away will present the right home-away-from-home throughout the metropolis. You’ll additionally conveniently have native transport at Familia Station in your doorstep for simple entry to discover the remainder of Barcelona.
See Associated: Best Places to Visit in Spain & Things to Do
11. Medieval Metropolis of Rhodes, Greece

I fondly keep in mind my household trip to the historic metropolis of Rhodes, Greece. This UNESCO website in Southern Europe is finest recognized for its cosmopolitan environment, boasting remnants of a bygone period.
Any organized tour will present you the UNESCO medieval metropolis of Rhodes has a lot to supply guests. However if you happen to’re not a fan of organized excursions, there are many self-guided options to take issues at your personal tempo. Choosing a structured self-guided tour will make sure you get probably the most out of your go to whereas studying the world’s historical past enjoyable and engagingly.
Ippokratous Sq. is the primary sq. and is the right spot to cease for lunch at one in all its many cafes. Or, slowly sip a espresso and people-watch across the central fountain.
Historical past buffs will get pleasure from testing the Archaeological Museum. Get pleasure from wanting by way of its many attention-grabbing artifacts and go to the outdated Hospital of the Knights. In any other case, get pleasure from a panoramic view of the town on the Clock Tower or go to the Suleymaniye Mosque, constructed after the Ottoman conquest.
See Associated: Best Things To Do in Greece & Places to Visit
12. Outdated Bridge Space of the Outdated Metropolis of Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina

A well-liked UNESCO World Heritage website in Jap Europe is the outdated bridge space and historic heart of the outdated metropolis of Mostar in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
This bridge was an absolute icon since its development in 1566 and performed the position of the social and financial heart of the world. That’s till it was destroyed in 1993 through the horrific Bosnian Warfare. It was rapidly restored to its former glory in 1995, and in 2005 grew to become a UNESCO World Heritage Web site.
Many vacationers are drawn to the world to admire this iconic landmark, however some who want adrenaline take issues a step additional and soar off the bridge over 20m above the water beneath. You possibly can go to this well-known prime spot on a day trip from neighboring Croatia. Or stick round and keep at Frida Apartment, a mere 60m from the bridge!
See Associated: Things To Know Before Traveling To Bosnia and Herzegovina
13. Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn, Austria

A well-liked addition among the many ranks of UNESCO World Heritage Websites in Europe is that of Schönbrunn Palace in Vienna, Austria. This royal palace and its stunning gardens welcome round 8 million guests yearly. So, you already know it’s a worthy addition to any Vienna itinerary.
This once-summer residence of Habsburg emperors earned its UNESCO title in 1996 and is a great spot for all of the household. The palace holds an annual summer season live performance in June that includes the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra.
It additionally presents common, year-round tours relying in your curiosity. There’s additionally a specialised kids’ museum on the complicated to entertain youthful members of the family.
For individuals who need the royal remedy, you may choose to verify in to the Schloß Schönbrunn Grand Suite! Keep throughout the palace grounds throughout your time in Vienna. Unmatched luxurious and unobstructed views of the palace grounds await you right here within the palace’s japanese wing.
See Associated: Best European Palaces to Visit
14. West Norwegian Fjords – Geirangerfjord and Nærøyfjord, Norway

The west Norwegian Fjords, Geirangerfjord and Nærøyfjord, fall throughout the wealthy pure heritage of Norway. They’re two of the most effective UNESCO websites in Europe for many who love the good outdoor.
Norway isn’t brief on fjords, having probably the most fjords of any nation on the earth, with over 1,000 to go to. However Geirangerfjord and Nærøyfjord, 120km aside, are thought of probably the most stunning! An absolute icon for Norway, no journey to this nation is full with out experiencing its gorgeous fjords.
These two sizzling spots are an awesome shout for these with a short while to spend within the county who wish to expertise a typical fjord panorama. Geirangerfjord and Nærøyfjord embrace all normal options like deep rock basins, steep-sided crystalline rock partitions, slide scars, and avalanche deposits, to call a number of traits.
There are numerous methods to benefit from the fjords. The most well-liked possibility is to benefit from the scenic splendor from the water on a Norwegian cruise or smaller boat tour. However the areas of Geirangerfjord and Nærøyfjord are additionally nice for scenic railway rides and good climbing.
See Associated: How Much is a Trip to Norway? [Full Trip Cost Guide]
15. Holy Trinity Column in Olomouc, Czech Republic

The Holy Trinity Column in Olomouc, Czech Republic, is the smallest of all UNESCO World Heritage websites in Europe (and the world). Created between 1716 and 1754, the Holy Trinity Column was not a UNESCO website till 2000.
The Holy Trinity Column was initially constructed as a monument commemorating the gratitude of native religious Catholics for surviving a bout of plague. Sarcastically, whereas this monument celebrates life, its craftsman needed to maintain being changed as 4 died throughout its development.
The column stretches excessive at practically 115 toes tall. Gracing its prime like a Christmas tree angel is an attractive gilded construction of the Archangel Gabriel.
Olomouc is a little bit of a hidden gem and a beautiful off-the-beaten-track vacation spot within the Czech Republic. Whereas it’s a reasonable train ride away from Prague for a day journey, Olomouc has sufficient to supply to warrant an extended keep. Look to remain at SLADOVNA Apartments as a straightforward base for exploring this charming metropolis.
See Associated: The Sedlec Ossuary, Czech Republic
16. Historic City Heart of Brugge, Belgium

Make a journey to medieval instances and go to the historic city of Brugge, Belgium.
The medieval partitions that after marked the boundaries of Brugge are actually misplaced. However the 4 surviving gates, protection water tower, and ramparts are nonetheless seen. Different components of the town are additionally properly preserved, just like the community of canals as soon as bustling with mercantile visitors.
One of many extra notable spots inside this historic city is its Market Sq., the once-commercial coronary heart of the town. Additionally, find time for the city corridor and Basilica of the Holy Blood throughout your go to. These prime spots sit within the oldest inhabited a part of the town and are two of its most well-known buildings.
Whereas many go to Brugge on day trips from nearby Amsterdam or Brussels, keep on the four-star Grand Hotel Normandy by CW Hotel Collection. The lodge has quick access to the historic heart’s important sights, just like the Market Sq., a mere ten-minute stroll away.
See Associated: Best Day Trips from Brussels, Belgium
FAQs
What number of UNESCO heritage websites are there in Europe?
Of the 1,199 UNESCO websites worldwide, there are over 400 UNESCO World Heritage Websites in Europe. A few of Europe’s hottest and finest UNESCO websites embrace the Plitvice Lakes Nationwide Park, the West Norwegian Fjords, and Mont-Saint-Michel.
Which European nation has probably the most UNESCO World Heritage websites?
The European nation boasting probably the most UNESCO websites in Europe is Italy, with a total of 59 different sites. A few of the most well-known UNESCO websites in Italy embrace Vatican Metropolis, the historic heart of Florence, Venice and its lagoon, and the Dolomites.
The place is the town with probably the most UNESCO World Heritage websites situated?
Within the Andalusia area of Southern Spain, Cordoba has probably the most UNESCO World Heritage Websites of any metropolis, not to mention in Europe. The town boasts 4 UNESCO World Heritage Websites, together with the mosque-cathedral, Cordoba’s historic heart, The Pageant of the Courtyards, and Medina Azahara.
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Lisa Ward is a journey author based mostly in Jersey. She loves climbing and journey journey, and has hiked to Everest Base Camp and Machu Picchu, in addition to by way of Patagonia and up a number of volcanoes internationally. Lisa cycled down Dying Street in Bolivia, went canyoneering in Costa Rica, climbed canopies in Honduras. That faculty journey to Honduras sparked Lisa’s curiosity within the underwater world. She has since undergone fundamental coaching in organic analysis regarding marine conservation, most notably that of coral reefs, and is a PADI certified Rescue Diver with a specialty in underwater pictures. Up to now, she has dived in Jersey, Honduras, Indonesia, and the Nice Barrier Reef.
After gaining her regulation diploma and falling into the world of finance, Lisa gained a qualification in digital advertising earlier than deciding to take the leap into writing full time. Lisa can be a educated English Language tutor with a TEFL qualification and specialty {qualifications} in educating on-line and 1-1. Different pursuits embrace enjoying the clarinet, which Lisa performed in orchestras from the age of 10 to 19, martial arts (black belt in karate), and fairly actually something outdoor.
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